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Development of a Community-based Participatory Global Health Project Model for Primary Health Care Capacity Development: A Case Study from a Rural Community in Ecuador
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Hye Jeong Shin, Eui Sook Kim, Byungwook Yoo, Hyeon Kyeong Lee
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2010;21(1):31-42. Published online March 31, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.1.31
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 Abstract
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- PURPOSE
The aims of this study were to identify successful strategies and propose a community-based participatory global health project model for primary health care capacity development.
METHODS
The study used case study methodology. A unit of analysis was an international cooperation health project entitled "Community-based Primary Health Care Improvement in San Lorenzo, Ecuador" using community-based participatory research conducted in 2007~2008. Data were collected through windshield surveys, focus group discussion, and provider surveys.
RESULTS
Identified successful strategies for the international cooperation health project were reciprocal partnerships between researchers and community, partners' capacity building, south-to-south cooperation, and continuous monitoring and feedback. Community participation was found to be an essential tenet to guarantee the improvement of primary health care in the underserved rural community. Evidence from the activities of community health practitioners in Korea was applicable to the development of training programs for primary health care providers in Ecuador.
CONCLUSION
Strategies for primary health care capacity development may be tailored depending on socio-cultural, political, and economical situations of each country. The model, however, would be applicable to the entire process of community-based global health projects in underserved rural communities of other countries.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Capacity Development in an Undergraduate Nursing Program in Vietnam
Sunjoo Kang, Thi Thuy Trang Ho, Thi Anh Phuong Nguyen
Frontiers in Public Health.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Evaluation of a Community-based participatory professional periodontal care program for hypertension and diabetes patients
Su-Kyung Park, Ga-Yeong Lee, Yeun-Ju Kim, Min-Young Lee, Do-Hwa Byun, Kyung-Hee Kim, Hyo-Rim Son, Chun-Bae Kim, Yang-Heui Ahn, Nam-Hee Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2017; 41(1): 56. CrossRef - Development and Effect of a Global Health Capacity Building Program for Nursing Students
Seon Young Hwang, Jin Sun Kim, Hyunmi Ahn, Sun Joo Kang
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2015; 26(3): 209. CrossRef - The Utilization of Oral Health Services in Community Health Centers in Korea: A Study Using Data from the 2011-2012 Community Health Survey
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Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2014; 38(3): 154. CrossRef - Global Health Project for Maternal Child Health in a Developing Country: Case Study in Tigray, Ethiopia
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Perspectives in Nursing Science.2014; 11(1): 1. CrossRef
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